Blood poisoning in dogs, also called sepsis, can be fatal. Therefore, it is important to consult a veterinarian as soon as possible at the first signs.
Symptoms of blood poisoning in dogs
- Fever
- Lethargy
- Accelerated breathing
- Organ failure
Definition and Course of Disease Blood poisoning in dogs is sepsis in which pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi enter the bloodstream. The dog's immune system is unable to contain the source of infection and fight the pathogens, causing a strong defensive response from the body and possibly circulatory shock. The rapid spread of blood poisoning often makes it difficult to detect.
Signs of blood poisoning
A dog with blood poisoning will exhibit low spirits and a poor general condition. The first organ to be affected may be kidney function, and there will be decreased urine production.
Dangers of untreated blood poisoning
Untreated sepsis can lead to the death of the animal within a short time and can also cause permanent health damage, such as muscle and nerve damage, organ damage, or anemia.
Duration until the outbreak of sepsis
The duration from infection to the onset of blood poisoning depends on the region of the body where the pathogens enter. A wound on the paw may take longer than an infection directly in an organ. Blood poisoning may occur rapidly after an injury.
Diagnosis and treatment
Diagnosis of blood poisoning depends on when it is diagnosed and what treatment is available. Treatment consists of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications and infusions, and targeting the cause. Prognosis depends on the cause, diagnosis and timing of treatment. The most common treatment includes antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications and infusions. Depending on the cause of the sepsis, it may also be necessary to initiate targeted measures to combat the cause, such as a wound infection.
In any case, see a veterinarian!
In severe cases of blood poisoning, it may be necessary to hospitalize the dog in a veterinary hospital and give it intensive care. This may include oxygen support, ventilation and monitoring of vital signs.