Incendiary rounds are generally prohibited in Germany. Here are the key facts:
- Prohibited ammunition: Phosphorus and thermite ammunition are absolutely banned (§2 KWKG, §2a WaffG).
- Penalties: Possession or trade can be punished with up to 5 years of imprisonment.
- Exceptions: Only state authorities such as the Bundeswehr or police are allowed to use such ammunition (§1 Abs. 4 KWKG).
- Safety risks: Incendiary ammunition can trigger uncontrollable fires and is therefore not permitted for private individuals.
For hunters, sport shooters, and collectors, there are approved alternatives, such as hunting or sport ammunition. The purchase of such ammunition must always be legal and accompanied by proof of authorization.
Tightening of the firearms law - Federal government apparently wants ...
German regulations on incendiary ammunition
The German firearms law, particularly the KWKG and WaffG, regulates the handling of incendiary rounds strictly.
Prohibited types of ammunition
Incendiary rounds are generally prohibited according to §2 Abs. 3 KWKG and §2a Abs. 2 WaffG. They can be identified by colored projectile tips: Red stands for phosphorus, black for thermite.
| Ammunition type | Marking | Legal classification |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphorus ammunition | Red projectile tip | Absolutely prohibited |
| Thermite ammunition | Black marking | Absolutely prohibited |
Suspicious ammunition is often checked for chemical components through X-ray fluorescence analysis. Although incendiary rounds are generally prohibited, there are a few exceptions for state institutions.
Permits and special cases
The prohibitions are backed by harsh penalties, making the few exceptions even clearer. According to §1 Abs. 4 KWKG, only state-authorized entities such as the Bundeswehr, police, or certain research institutions are allowed to use incendiary rounds. There are no exception permits for private individuals, even with a Class 3 firearms ownership card.
The penalties for violations are strict:
| Violation | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Possession | Up to 5 years of imprisonment |
| Trade | Up to 5 years of imprisonment |
| Import | Immediate confiscation and proceedings |
An example from practice shows how consistently the law is applied: In March 2023, 127 incendiary rounds were discovered in the luggage of a returnee from Syria at the Leipzig/Halle Airport. These were declared as "souvenirs." Additionally, the Federal Criminal Police Office documented a total of 23 cases of illegal possession of such ammunition in 2023, mostly in connection with old stocks from the GDR.
Safety and risk factors
Safety risks
Incendiary ammunition poses significant dangers as it can cause uncontrolled fires. Such fires endanger people, buildings, and the environment. These risks play a crucial role in the selection of legally approved ammunition for practical use.
Impact on hunting and sport shooting
Due to their uncontrollable effects, incendiary ammunition is rarely used in hunting or sport shooting. Instead, legally approved ammunition is preferred as it allows for more precise and controlled shots.
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Legal ammunition options
Best ammunition choice
Here are some proven options that can be used depending on need and purpose:
Hunting ammunition
- Rifle cartridges specifically for hunting
- Shotgun cartridges in approved sizes
- Shotgun cartridges for big game hunting
Sport shooter ammunition
- Standard ammunition for handguns
- Match ammunition for precise shooting
- Training ammunition for practice sessions
The choice of the right ammunition depends on several factors, such as:
- The type of weapon and caliber
- The intended purpose
- The applicable regulations in your region
- Your shooting experience
Once the appropriate ammunition is selected, the purchase should be conducted safely and legally. Gunfinder helps you make this process simple and professional.
Buy legal ammunition on Gunfinder
Gunfinder offers a wide selection of legal ammunition for various applications. The platform impresses with practical features that facilitate the purchasing process:
Targeted search
- Filter options by type of ammunition and caliber
- Clear categories such as "Rifle cartridges" or "Hunting ammunition"
- Detailed product descriptions with technical details
Additional features
- Ability to save search queries and receive notifications
- Wishlist for products that interest you
- Direct contact options to verified dealers
When purchasing ammunition through Gunfinder, you should consider the following:
- Proof of your authorization to purchase ammunition
- Compliance with local regulations
- Purchase only from verified dealers
- Safe and compliant transport and storage of ammunition
Summary
Incendiary rounds are prohibited in Germany and are subject to strict legal regulations. Here are the key points:
Legal situation
- Incendiary rounds fall under the firearms law and are not allowed.
- Possession and use can be prosecuted.
- There are no exceptions for hunters or sport shooters.
Safe alternatives
There are approved alternatives that are safe and legal:
- Ammunition specifically approved for sport and hunting.
- Match ammunition for precision shooters.
- Certified hunting ammunition in various calibers.
For a safe and legal ammunition purchase, it is advisable to use platforms like Gunfinder. There, only legal ammunition from certified dealers is offered.
Always pay attention to valid acquisition permits, compliant storage, safe transport, and adherence to local regulations. Responsible handling of ammunition is essential to meet legal requirements. Stay regularly informed about current regulations and use only approved ammunition that fits your intended purpose.
FAQs
Are incendiary rounds prohibited in Germany and why are they considered dangerous?
Yes, incendiary rounds are generally prohibited in Germany. Their use is strictly regulated by the War Weapons Control Act (KWKG), as they are classified as war weapons. They are not permitted for civilian use, such as in hunting or shooting sports.
The reason for the ban lies in the significant risks posed by incendiary rounds. They can cause widespread fires and represent a serious danger to people, animals, and the environment. Additionally, they are heavily restricted in armed conflicts by international agreements, such as the Geneva Protocol. If you are looking for more information on legally available ammunition, you can check specialized platforms for hunters and shooters.
What penalties are imposed for illegal possession or trade of incendiary rounds in Germany?
The illegal possession or trade of incendiary rounds is strictly prohibited in Germany and is regulated by the Firearms Act (WaffG). Violations can lead to severe legal consequences, including fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense.
Incendiary rounds are considered prohibited weapons, and their possession or transfer is punishable without special permission. It is strongly recommended to thoroughly inform yourself about the legal requirements before acquiring or handling such items to avoid legal issues.
What legal alternatives to incendiary rounds are available for hunters and sport shooters in Germany?
In Germany, incendiary rounds are not allowed due to their danger and the strict firearms laws. Hunters and sport shooters can, however, rely on numerous legal alternatives that are both safe and effective.
For hunting purposes, full metal jacket bullets or soft point bullets are suitable, as they are specifically designed for precise and humane hunting. Sport shooters can use training ammunition or other approved types of ammunition that meet the requirements of their sport.
If you are unsure which ammunition is suitable for your purpose, it is worth checking platforms like Gunfinder, where you can find a wide selection of legal ammunition and accessories.
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