The Rottweiler is a breed of dog recognized by the FCI, originally bred in Germany as a driving and draft animal. They belong to the Molosser dog breeds and are known for their strength, endurance and loyalty.

Rottweilers have a strong, muscular and symmetrical stature and usually grow between 50 and 60 cm tall and weigh between 50 and 60 kg. They have a short, shiny and thick coat that is usually black with brown markings on the paws, chest and muzzle. Their head is broad and strong, with a slightly rounded forehead and a deep throat. Their eyes are dark and almond-shaped, and their ears are short and triangular and are usually carried tilted.

Rottweilers are intelligent, curious, and alert dogs that are very protective of their families. They are very teachable, making them well-suited for dog sports such as obedience, Schutzdienst, and rescue dog work. However, they are also very dominant and therefore need consistent and clear guidance from their owners to ensure they behave appropriately.

Rottweilers are endurance dogs and require daily exercise and exercise to maintain their physical and mental fitness. They are well suited for long walks, jogging or hiking and also enjoy spending time outdoors. However, they are not dogs that should be kept in small apartments as they require a lot of space and exercise.

Rottweilers have an average life expectancy of 9 to 10 years and are prone to certain health problems such as hip dysplasia, eye disease and heart problems. It is important to have them examined regularly by a veterinarian and to carefully monitor their diet and exercise to maintain their health.

Overall, the Rottweiler is an intelligent, loyal and powerful dog that makes a wonderful companion and family dog.