The caliber .700 Nitro Express is considered one of the most powerful and impressive cartridges ever developed. Originally designed for big game hunting in Africa, it has earned a reputation as the ultimate cartridge for those seeking maximum penetration and enormous stopping power. In this article, we will take a detailed look at the caliber .700 Nitro Express and analyze its characteristics in detail.

History

The caliber .700 Nitro Express was developed in the 1980s by the company Holland & Holland. It is based on an enlarged case format of the .600 Nitro Express and was specifically designed for hunting the most dangerous wildlife in Africa, such as elephants and rhinoceroses. From the outset, it was intended to provide extremely high penetration and stopping power.

Ballistic Properties and Performance

The caliber .700 Nitro Express is known for its impressive ballistic performance. With bullets weighing up to 1,000 grains (about 65 grams), it achieves speeds of around 2,000 feet per second (about 610 meters per second) and generates enormous muzzle energy. This immense power allows for exceptional penetration and immediate stopping power on big game.

The caliber .700 Nitro Express is also characterized by impressive shooting precision. Although it is designed for close range, experienced shooters with a suitable weapon and correct shooting technique can make precise shots at medium distances. It is important to note that due to the high recoil, solid handling and appropriate training are required.

Applications

The caliber .700 Nitro Express is primarily intended for hunting African big game such as elephants, buffalo, and rhinoceroses. Due to its enormous penetration and stopping power, it is capable of effectively taking down these massive animals. It is used by professional hunters and experienced game wardens who work in dangerous situations.

Additionally, the caliber .700 Nitro Express is also used in some cases for the sport shooting sector. Due to its extreme performance, it can be utilized for long-range shooting and special shooting competitions aimed at maximum penetration.

Recoil and Handling

Due to its immense power, the caliber .700 Nitro Express generates an extremely strong recoil. It requires a robust and specially designed weapon to absorb the recoil and allow the shooter to maintain controlled shooting technique. Rifles built for the caliber .700 Nitro Express often feature special recoil reduction systems and a sturdy stock to reduce recoil and improve shooting comfort.

Handling the caliber .700 Nitro Express requires experienced shooters with solid shooting technique. Proper training, including practicing the correct stance and a stable position, is crucial to maintaining control over the rifle and making precise shots.

Popular Rifles and Manufacturers

The caliber .700 Nitro Express is offered by a number of renowned manufacturers, including Holland & Holland, Rigby, Heym, and Krieghoff. These companies are known for their high-quality and custom rifles specifically designed for the use of this impressive caliber.

In Summary

The caliber .700 Nitro Express is undoubtedly one of the most powerful cartridges ever developed. It is a choice for hunters seeking absolute penetration and stopping power, especially when hunting African big game. With impressive ballistic performance and immediate stopping power, it provides an effective solution for hunting in dangerous situations. However, handling and recoil of this caliber require experienced shooters and appropriate equipment. The caliber .700 Nitro Express is a symbol of strength and precision and remains a legend in the world of big game hunting.